(23/100) x Mass of excess carbon
(23/100) x Mass of excess oxygen
(100/23) x Mass of excess carbon
(100/23) x Mass of excess oxygen
isothermal process
adiabatic process
free expansion process
throttling process
pulverised coal
brown coal
coking bituminous coal
non-coking bituminous coal
Ru x T
1.5 Ru x T
2 Ru x T
3 Ru x T
equal to
less than
more than
none of these