providing compensating winding in the main pole faces

shifting brush position from GNA to MNA

providing inter poles between the main poles

using low resistance brushes

Regulator

Semi conductor rectifier

Commutator

Transformer

brass

hard drawn copper

bronze

steel

convert AC into uni-directional current

collect the current from the commutator

increase the magnetic flux

connect the armature and commutator

poles

armature coils

parallel path

brushes