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Objective Questions
GS
GS Set-1
Chemistry
Physical Chemistry
143

Physical Chemistry MCQ with Answers

143) The use of anhydrous common salts is to clear snow on the roads. This causes:

A lowering in freezing point of water

A lowering in melting point of ice

Ice melts at the temperature of the atmosphere present at that time

All of the above

Answer is:

All of the above

Explanation:

Addition of salt lowers the freezing point of water and thus, snow melts.

Physical Chemistry MCQ with Answers

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144) If a thin slice of suger beet is placed in concentrated solution of NaCl, then:

Sugar beet will lose water from its cells

Sugar beet will absorb water from solution

Sugar beet will neither absorb nor lose water

Sugar beet will dissolve in solution

Answer is:

Sugar beet will lose water from its cells

Explanation:

Osmosis occurs from dilute solutions to concentrated solutions, i.e. exo−osmosis.

145) Pure benzene freezes at 5.3^oC. A solution of 0.223 gm of phenylacetic acid in 4.4 gm of benzene (K_f = 5.12 K kg⁄mol) freezes at 4.47^oC. From this observation, one can conclude that:

Phenylacetic acid exists as such in benzene

Phenylacetic acid undergoes partial ionization in benzene

Phenylacetic acid undergoes complete ionization in benzene

Phenylacetic acid dimerizes in benzene

Answer is:

Phenylacetic acid dimerizes in benzene

146) Human blood has an osmotic pressure of 7.65 atm at body temperature. Hence, molarity of an intravenous glucose solution to have same osmotic pressure, will be:

0.3M

0.1M

0.5M

0.2M

Answer is:

0.3M

Explanation:

πV = nRT

147) A supersaturated solution is a metastable state of solution in which solute concentration:

Is equal to the solubility of that substance in water

Exceeds its solubility

Less than its solubility

Continuously changes

Answer is:

Exceeds its solubility

Physical Chemistry MCQ with Answers

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143) The use of anhydrous common salts is to clear snow on the roads. This causes:

All of the above

Physical Chemistry MCQ with Answers

Related Physical Chemistry MCQ with Answers

144) If a thin slice of suger beet is placed in concentrated solution of NaCl, then:

Sugar beet will lose water from its cells

145) Pure benzene freezes at 5.3oC. A solution of 0.223 gm of phenylacetic acid in 4.4 gm of benzene (Kf = 5.12 K kg⁄mol) freezes at 4.47oC. From this observation, one can conclude that:

Phenylacetic acid dimerizes in benzene

146) Human blood has an osmotic pressure of 7.65 atm at body temperature. Hence, molarity of an intravenous glucose solution to have same osmotic pressure, will be:

0.3M

147) A supersaturated solution is a metastable state of solution in which solute concentration:

Exceeds its solubility

Physical Chemistry MCQ with Answers

145) Pure benzene freezes at 5.3^oC. A solution of 0.223 gm of phenylacetic acid in 4.4 gm of benzene (K_f = 5.12 K kg⁄mol) freezes at 4.47^oC. From this observation, one can conclude that: